11/20/2023 0 Comments Space warfare timeline![]() ![]() DateĬonfirmed existence of the Van Allen radiation belt. At 682 miles (1,098 km) altitude and 3,335 miles range, the 3-stage Jupiter-C breaks both records and achieves MACH 18 velocity.įor the milestones relevant to the Space Race only, see Timeline of the Space Race. Key people Sergei Korolev & Valentin Glushkoįirst man-made object in space (later defined as above the Kármán line).Īrticle in Wireless World, "Extra-Terrestrial Relays - Can Rocket Stations Give Worldwide Radio Coverage?" makes first discussion of geostationary satellites as a means of communication.įirst space research flight ( cosmic radiation experiments).įirst pictures of Earth from 105 km (65 mi).įirst two-stage liquid-fueled rocket, that sets a record altitude of 244 miles (393 km) ( WAC Corporal missile mounted onto a V-2 rocket).įirst mammal in space ( Albert II, a rhesus monkey).įirst rocket to pass the thermopause and enter the exosphere. Julius Hatry (designer), Fritz von Opel (pilot and program head), Max Valier (program head)įirst detection of radio waves from an astronomical object.Įstablishment of the Soviet rocket research lab Reactive Scientific Research Institute (RNII) by combining the Group for the Study of Reactive Motion (GIRD) with the Gas Dynamics Laboratory (GDL). Opel RAK.1, first successful public flight of a rocket-powered aircraft, as part of Opel-RAK program. Lippisch Ente, first successful rocket-powered full-size aircraft, as part of Opel-RAK program.Īlexander Lippisch (designer), Fritz Stamer (pilot), Fritz von Opel and Max Valier (program heads) Завоевание межпланетных пространств ( The Conquest of Interplanetary Space) discusses rocket mechanics and orbital effects including the gravitational slingshot.ĭas Problem der Befahrung des Weltraums – der Raketen-Motor (The Problem of Space Travel – The Rocket Motor) discusses space travel and its potential uses for scientific experiments. Verein für Raumschiffahrt (Society for Space Travel) formed it includes many top European rocket scientists. Goddard launches the first liquid-fueled rocket. Members include Konstantin Tsiolkovsky, Friedrich Zander, Yuri Kondratyuk Society for Studies of Interplanetary Travel founded. Goddard's widely influential paper "A Method of Reaching Extreme Altitudes" discussed solid- and liquid-fueled rocketry.ĭie Rakete zu den Planetenräumen ("By Rocket into Planetary Space") self-published after its rejection as a doctoral thesis. patents on multistage and liquid-fueled rockets.įirst observation of an extrasolar planet ( exoplanet) round Van Maanen 2 although it is not recognised as such at the time. Goddard files for and is subsequently awarded U.S. Publication of Exploration of the Universe with Rocket-Propelled Vehicles that showed physical space exploration was theoretically possible, including the Tsiolkovsky rocket equation, multi staged rockets and using liquid oxygen and liquid hydrogen in liquid propellant See otherwise the timeline of private spaceflight or look for achievements by each space agency.įirst telescopic observation of the night sky: discovery of the Galilean moons, lunar craters and the phases of Venus.įirst telescopic discovery of planet ( Uranus).įirst exposition of the rocket equation based on Newton's third law of motion: Treatise on the Motion of Rockets.įirst clear telescopic photograph of another world: the Moon.įirst proper observation of other galaxies which are termed "whirlpool nebulae".Ī Journey Through Space makes first proposal of using rockets for space flight. This timeline generally does not distinguish achievements by a specific country or private company, as it considers humanity as a whole. This is a timeline of space exploration which includes notable achievements, first accomplishments and milestones in humanity's exploration of outer space. Where appropriate, incorporate items into the main body of the article. ![]() Please help this article to clean it up so that it meets Wikipedia's quality standards. This article contains embedded lists that may be poorly defined, unverified or indiscriminate.
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